
Credit scores can be confusing. But there are ways you can improve your score. The most important thing to remember is to keep your credit in good shape and avoid going into credit card debt. Asking questions is a great way to learn more about credit. This article includes information about VantageScore, FICO and Hard pulls.
It is a hard job
It is important to know that hard pulls may lower your score if you are applying for a new credit line. Although lenders and financial institution don't usually make very specific inquiries about your credit history, they can still impact it. Hard inquiries make up only a small percentage of your overall score. These inquiries are typically only made in order to verify your ability to pay a loan or lease.
When you apply for a new credit card, your credit card issuer will run a hard pull. Hard pulls are also conducted by private student loan lenders and mortgage lenders. Even your potential landlord may perform a hard pull if you are applying for a rental unit. These lenders want to make sure you're reliable and will pay back any loan.
Soft pull
A soft-pull is a credit check without requiring a formal application. Hard pulls, on the contrary, involve a lender reviewing a client’s credit report and scoring. A hard pull is more comprehensive and gives the lender a better understanding of the client's credit history.

It is common to apply for credit cards from several lenders in order to get a better rate. Each hard inquiry will count as one credit report inquiry. This will only affect your score temporarily and be reflected in your report for up to two years. However, if you've always made your payments on time, a soft pull should have minimal impact on your score.
VantageScore
VantageScore is a key component in evaluating your credit score. Your score can be determined by five tiers, and your credit habits will affect how they change each month. Your score affects your ability to secure credit, from loans and credit cards to apartment rentals. You can track your score and avoid costly mistakes.
The score is based on your credit report, and information from your creditors regarding how you've paid your bills. Because not all creditors report directly to all three credit reporting agencies (or all three), your score could vary from one provider.
FICO
It is important to realize that your FICO score is calculated based on information found in your file with any of the three main consumer reporting agency (CRAs). Your file contains information from lenders and collection agencies as well as court records. Some lenders do not report to all three agencies. These cases will result in your FICO score reflecting the Experian information on the "pull-on date"
Fair Isaac Corporation developed the FICO credit score algorithm. It was created in 1956. It uses advanced math and analysis to assist businesses with lending decisions. It is one of most used credit scores today by lenders. In the United States and some other countries, lenders can request a consumer's FICO score from the three major credit reporting agencies.

VantageScore 3.0
VantageScore 3.0 is based on information from the credit bureaus, so your score can vary slightly. This can be due in part to the way that scores are calculated, and the time period they are calculated. However, the key factors that make credit score different are the same across credit scores. Lenders such as American Express may use other information in order to determine your credit score.
Experian provides a free online service to allow you to access your VantageScore3.0 credit score. You can also opt to pay for credit reports at major reporting agencies Equifax, TransUnion, and TransUnion.